Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Photocatalytic Degradation of …
In this study, the author improved and modified g-C3N4 by doping it with the metals Ag and Cu, which changed the photochemical properties of g-C3N4, narrowed the band gap, and improved the photocatalytic performance regarding quantum efficiency. Organic hydrocarbons such as 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) are very stable prepared …
اقرأ أكثرThe role of innovation and technology in sustaining the …
1. Introduction1.1. Background. Petrochemicals can be defined as 'chemicals produced from natural gas, natural gas liquids, or refinery products derived from crude oil distillation, or cracking' ( et al., 2013 p. 395).The demand for such petrochemicals has grown rapidly and dominated the global chemicals market over the …
اقرأ أكثرIJERPH | Free Full-Text | Electrooxidation Using …
This work evaluated the performance of an electrochemical oxidation process (EOP), using boron-doped diamond on niobium substrate (Nb/BDD), for the treatment of a reverse osmosis …
اقرأ أكثرPetrochemicals in 2022: A return to normalcy, with …
For the petrochemical industry, the past three years have been marked by disruption and volatility. In 2020, the outbreak of COVID-19 led to increased demand for goods and consumer products, and petrochemicals proved remarkably resilient. In 2021, rising commodity prices and supply chain disruption resulted in record …
اقرأ أكثرOverview of Smart Factory Studies in Petrochemical Industry
The smart factory in petrochemical industry is operational excellence as the goal, through the operational management of the whole process, with a high degree of automation, digitization, visualization, modeling and integrated refining chemical factory, which is the future development direction of the petrochemical enterprises. This paper …
اقرأ أكثرPetrochemicals Sector: How the petrochemicals industry is …
Global trends and the opportunities for India Petrochemicals are rapidly becoming the leading driver of global oil consumption. As per International Energy Agency, the industry accounts for more than a third of the growth in oil demand by 2030, and nearly half by 2050, ahead of the transportation sector.Meanwhile, there is a pressure on fossil …
اقرأ أكثر7 Types of Industrial Storage Tanks Explained
7 Types of Industrial Storage Tanks Explained. Industrial storage tanks are containers used for storage of gas, oil, water, and petrochemical products, employed for industrial uses. Industrial storage tanks come in different sizes and shapes. They can be underground, horizontal, and vertical, and be made from concrete, stone, fiberglass, …
اقرأ أكثرTreatment of wastewater from petroleum industry: current …
Petroleum industry is one of the fastest growing industries, and it significantly contributes to economic growth in developing countries like India. The wastewater from a petroleum industry consist a wide variety of pollutants like petroleum hydrocarbons, mercaptans, oil and grease, phenol, ammonia, sulfide, and other organic …
اقرأ أكثرpetrochemical
The final petrochemical—sometimes called petrochemical derivative—will have very different properties than the feedstock. An example is the feedstock benzene (C 6 H 6), a known carcinogen. It is changed into the petrochemical aspirin (C 9 H 8 O 4), which is fit for human consumption. Sometimes during the petrochemical process an ...
اقرأ أكثرRefractories for the Petrochemical Industry | R Products
R Products, Inc. has been supplying petrochemical industry products, like Rbond AA-22S, to refineries around the world for decades. This experience helps us provide quality refractories that are well-suited and performance-proven for your specific application. These products can include materials that are lightweight, insulating, dense ...
اقرأ أكثرMachine Learning based Digital Twin Framework for …
This paper provides a concrete solution to time series data processing issues in the petrochemical industry, such as frequency alignment, time lag issues, and high demand for immediacy. The framework and approach proposed are practiced in the catalytic cracking unit of a petrochemical factory, and the results show the …
اقرأ أكثرDamage Assessment of Concrete Sulfur Storage …
The strength of about 86 MPa (12,500 psi) was found in all walls at the bottom. This may be due to the crystallization of sulfur in the concrete pores. In the walls of the sulfur pit, the average compressive strength of concrete retrieved from top of three different walls of the sulfur pit was about 35.8 MPa.
اقرأ أكثرCivil Concrete Engineer Industry Petrochemical Resume …
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اقرأ أكثرUsing rainwater in cooling towers: Design and
The tank was constructed with concrete. The location of the channels in the company area is depicted in Fig. 2 b. Download : Download high-res image (641KB) Download ... the large demand for rainwater occurring in petrochemical industries maximizes the energy economy associated with the rainwater system. Table 5. Energy …
اقرأ أكثرSpeciated VOCs emission estimate for a typical petrochemical …
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play a key role in air pollution of China. Among various sources, petrochemical industry is one of the important contributors, but its VOC emission estimate still exists a big uncertainty. Therefore, this study developed an inverse-dispersion calculation method (IDM), and applied it in a typical petrochemical …
اقرأ أكثرHydrogen in chemical and petrochemical industry
Hydrogen is one of the most important products and intermediates of the modern chemical and petrochemical industry. Today, it is mainly produced through hydrocarbon conversion processes, starting from fossil feedstocks. Steam reforming of light hydrocarbons is the most widespread process for pure hydrogen production, while other …
اقرأ أكثرCan Plastic Recycling Get the Petrochemical Industry to …
Mr. Magain explained TotalEnergies' ambitions to begin building France's first chemical recycling plant in 2023 and to achieve a market-share of 10% in the production of PLA, for which a second plant is currently under-construction that is expected to increase the company's annual output to 200,000 tons. Dr. Volodymyr Polchyk …
اقرأ أكثرValves in the Petrochemical Industry
The petrochemical industry makes use of extreme temperatures and pressures to produce different materials, an accomplishment that requires sophisticated engineering. Essential to the operations of petrochemical plants are the valves that control material fluids. Valves need to regulate fluids in a piping system without unintended exits …
اقرأ أكثرPetrochemical Industry
Concrete s. Arbochim offers a wide range of Fire Fighting s that help in the suppression of Hydrocarbon and Flammable liquid fires. Its role is to cool the fire and to coat the fuel, preventing its contact with oxygen, resulting in suppression of the combustion. The experience and expertise gained while working with fire ...
اقرأ أكثرDOE Industrial Decarbonization Roadmap | Department of …
Industry represents 30% of U.S. primary energy-related carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions, or 1360 million metric tonnes of CO 2 (2020). The Industrial Decarbonization Roadmap focuses on five of the highest CO 2-emitting industries where industrial decarbonization technologies can have the greatest impact across the nation: petroleum refining, …
اقرأ أكثرSustainable Supply Chain Management Practices in Petrochemical Industry
Petrochemical industry is one of the significant components of oil industry and is one of the principal industries in Iran which has an influential role in Iran's economy. Although it is widely ...
اقرأ أكثرPetrochemical Definition, Uses & Examples | Study
Petrochemicals are vital substances in the "chemical industry." This industry provides materials for manufacturing and electricity product creation and maintenance. For example, they are essential ...
اقرأ أكثرEnergy optimization and prediction of complex petrochemical industries
Wherein, the ethylene industry is one of the most key parts of the petrochemical industry. According to statistics data, China Petrochemical Corporation's ethylene production was 10,420 kt/a, and the average fuel and power consumption (converted to the standard oil) was 571.39 kg per ton of ethylene in 2014 [1].
اقرأ أكثرUsing LMDI method to analyze the influencing factors of …
China's petrochemical industries are playing an important role in China's economic development. However, the industries consume large amounts of energy and have become primary sources of carbon emission. In this paper, the change in carbon emissions from China's petrochemical industries between 2000 and 2010 was …
اقرأ أكثرMapping the knowledge domains of research on corrosion of petrochemical …
Corrosion of petrochemical equipment is one of the reasons that affect the process safety and sustainability of the petrochemical industry. To understand the research status of corrosion in petrochemical equipment and explore the knowledge base and hot trends, 1887 studies from 2000 to 2020 on the WOS retrieval platforms SCIE, …
اقرأ أكثرUnderstanding Dye Penetration Testing: A Comprehensive …
Dye penetration testing works by applying a colored or fluorescent dye to the surface of a specimen. The dye sinks into any surface-breaking flaw, such as cracks or fractures. After a defined dwell time, the excess dye on the surface is removed. A developer, typically a chalk-like material, is then applied to draw out the dye from inside …
اقرأ أكثرPetrochemical Industry: Repair Composites and Coatings
The petrochemical industry is regularly faced with problems such as erosion, corrosion, chemical attack, wear, abrasion and mechanical damage which cause deterioration of infrastructure and equipment over time. ... Containment areas and support structures can be protected against chemical attack using Belzona's range of concrete repair ...
اقرأ أكثرAssessing data-scarce contaminated groundwater sites surrounding
The local petrochemical industry is a major actor in the economic activities and the main taxpayer in the region, ... Currently, the pond is surrounded by a concrete wall, deepened into the ground, as the pond received 10–15 t of mercury through wastewater from a local chemical plant up to 1990 (Ullrich et al. 2007). Hence, this …
اقرأ أكثرJournal of Cleaner Production
Current environmental initiatives and global demands for cleaner practices are driving the petroleum refining and petrochemical industries to consider greener methods for the treatment of their industrial wastewater. The photochemical degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, ...
اقرأ أكثرSustainability indicators for decision-making and
The role of optimization in these aspects is significant for the petrochemical industries. The major application of optimization techniques involves the development stage [3], supply chain management stage [4], integration of refinery to the petrochemical industry [5], the impact of sustainable indicators [6], production planning under …
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